# The farmer behavior using pesticide in maize plantation > Wirasti D. URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/pub_scopus_85111962018 Jurnal / Konferensi: Iop Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science Tahun terbit: 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/807/2/022103 ISSN: 17551307 Citations: 3 ## Authors - Wirasti D. ## Abstract Abstract Pesticide is poisonous compound containing synthetic chemicals and popularly used by farmers in crop management. The harmful synthetic chemicals contained in pesticides are capable of rapidly killing target organisms. However, the continuous use of pesticides killing natural enemies as the potential agent to control insect pests. Another risks the pesticide residues become the main source of environmental pollution. The research objective is to determine the behavior of farmers using pesticides in maize plantation. The research was conducted in Tenri Pakkua village, Lappariaja district, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi from January to March 2020. The research activity used a survey method in the form of interviews using a questionnaire to 35 respondent farmers. The results were showed about 97.15% of respondent control weeds using herbicides, about 2.85% of respondents control manual for the same weed. In addition, 62.86% of the respondent used herbicides for more than four years. The most insecticides used by respondents control insect pests in maize from the active ingredients: Permethrin (42.87%), Fipronil (14.29%), Lambda-cyhalothrin (11.44%) and Metomil (8, 58%). The results showed that farmers prefer use pesticides in the form of herbicides and synthetic insecticides because the results are visible, they quickly kill the target organism, the application does not require special skills and is easy to obtain (commercially available). ## Keywords - Pesticide - Respondent - Toxicology - Fipronil - Biotechnology - Permethrin - Crop - Biology - Agricultural science - Agronomy - Law - Political science --- Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin. Saat mengutip, gunakan DOI bila tersedia atau URL kanonis di atas.