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Universitas Hasanuddin
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Mutation breeding for improvement of aromatic rice mutant by using ion beam irradiation

Okasa A.M.

Iop Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Published: 2020Citations: 5

Abstract

Abstract One of the effective methods in plant breeding is the mutation breeding. Recently new techniques in mutation breeding has risen by using heavy ion beam irradiation. The local rice variety, Pare Bau was used to study the effect of heavy ion beam for aromatic rice improvement. Dry seeds of rice were irradiated at dose of 10 Gy Argon ion. Selected mutants from M 2 were planted on M 3 generation to check their stability in growth performance and early flowering. Results show that one M3 mutant line showed significantly lower plants height and larger percentage of fertile grain in comparison to control. Therefore, these results indicate that heavy-ion irradiation may provide useful genetic resources for high yield breeding on early generation of mutant line.

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Mutation breedingSciences
MutantSciences
IrradiationSciences
MutationSciences
Heavy ionSciences
AgronomySciences
BiologySciences
Ion beamSciences
HorticultureSciences
Yield (engineering)Sciences
IonSciences
ChemistrySciences
Materials scienceSciences
PhysicsSciences
GeneticsSciences
GeneSciences
Composite materialSciences
Nuclear physicsSciences
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