# A comprehensive tool for congestion-based nodal price modelling
> Nappu M.

URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/pub_scopus_71849104229
Jurnal / Konferensi: 2009 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting Pes 09
Tahun terbit: 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2009.5275530
Citations: 10

## Authors
- Nappu M.

## Abstract
An effective nodal price modeling is the key factor in managing transmission issues, which is able to generate correct economic signal. This paper examines the main idea behind the congestion-based nodal price modeling and further discusses the techniques used to incorporate transmission usage tariff into the model as a scheme of the authors' proposed models. In this comprehensive approach pricing of transmission services is implemented together with short-term nodal pricing or locational marginal prices, which represents energy price, cost of the loss, and network congestion. Optimal power flow with shift factor methodology is utilized in the model and is compared with the dc optimal power flow method to measure the performance of the proposed scheme.

## Keywords
- Computer science
- Tariff
- Mathematical optimization
- Transmission (telecommunications)
- Key (lock)
- Marginal cost
- Operations research
- Economics
- Telecommunications
- Microeconomics
- Engineering
- Mathematics
- Computer security
- International trade

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Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin.
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