Public Transportation: Modal Shift and Changes in Travel Cost (Case Study: Mamminasata Region, Indonesia)

Abstract

In selecting transportation modes for daily activities, commuters consider and weigh the comparative advantages of each option to determine the most effective alternative.The inconsistent implementation of the Trans Mamminasata service risks reversing the shift toward public transportation, underscoring the need to evaluate its tangible benefits to ensure sustainable modal change and to justify the continuation of the program as an effective urban mobility solution.This study aims to analyze the modal shift trends and changes in daily travel costs among users who have shifted to the Trans Mamminasata service, using a descriptive quantitative method.The study was conducted within the Bus Corridor 5 service area, using primary data obtained through questionnaires to identify the characteristics of Trans Mamminasata users engaged in routine mobility activities in the Mamminasata region.The findings indicate that the K5-Trans Mamminasata public transport service contributes to improved economic accessibility and supports policy initiatives aimed at expanding sustainable mobility options across the metropolitan area.The study provides valuable input for relevant institutions as a reference for formulating strategic directions and development to enhance user adoption and ensure the long-term sustainability of the Buy-The-Service (BTS) program in the Mamminasata Region.

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