# Activated carbon-induced oxygen vacancy modulation in Fe, Fe₂O₃, and Fe₃O₄: Decoding surface defects via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis
> Azlan M.

URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/pub_scopus_105015484776
Jurnal / Konferensi: Surfaces and Interfaces
Tahun terbit: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2025.107645
ISSN: 24680230
Kuartil SJR: Q1
Citations: 2

## Authors
- Azlan M.

## Abstract
Sourced directly from Elsevier Scopus. No OpenAlex abstract available.

## Keywords
- Vacancy defect
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- Materials science
- Oxygen
- Redox
- Spectroscopy
- Lattice (music)
- Catalysis
- Chemical physics
- Photochemistry
- Analytical Chemistry (journal)
- Spectral line
- Reactivity (psychology)
- Work (physics)
- Crystallographic defect
- Modulation (music)

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Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin.
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