# Microencapsulation of three natural dyes from butterfly pea, Sappan wood, and turmeric extracts and their mixture base on cyan, magenta, yellow (CMY) color concept > Musdalifa URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/microencapsulation-of-three-natural-dyes-from-butterfly-pea-sappan-wood-and-turm Jurnal / Konferensi: Canrea Journal Food Technology Nutritions and Culinary Journal Tahun terbit: 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20956/canrea.v4i2.496 ISSN: 26219468 Kuartil SJR: Q3 Citations: 8 ## Authors - Musdalifa ## Abstract Synthetic dyes in food can cause severe problems for health, so they need to be replaced by natural dyes. However, natural dyes are unstable, and encapsulation is one way to maintain the stability of natural dyes. This study was conducted to determine the best microencapsulation coating, storage stability, and color variations produced by butterfly pea, sappan wood, and turmeric extracts. The coating materials used were maltodextrin, carrageenan, and carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) using the following formulations: 85% maltodextrin and 15% carrageenan (formula A) and 90% maltodextrin and 10% carrageenan (formula B) for coating butterfly pea and sappan wood extracts. Turmeric extracts were coating using 85% maltodextrin and 15% carrageenan (formula A) and 75% CMC and 25% starch (formula C). The encapsulation with maltodextrin (90%) and carrageenan (10%) was the best of encapsulation formula for butterfly pea and sappan wood extract. However, the encapsulation with maltodextrin (85%) and carrageenan (15%) was the best of encapsulation formula for turmeric extract. The green color was obtained from mixing butterfly pea and turmeric dyes in 1:4 ratio, purple from mixing butterfly pea and sappandyes in 1:8 ratio, and orange from mixing turmeric and sappan dyes in 1:2 ratio. ## Keywords - Maltodextrin - Carrageenan - Orange (colour) - Chemistry - Food science - Magenta - Coating - Materials science - Chromatography - Organic chemistry - Spray drying - Composite material - Inkwell --- Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin. Saat mengutip, gunakan DOI bila tersedia atau URL kanonis di atas.