# Legume-based green concentrate alleviates negative energy balance and enhances performance, metabolic health, and profitability in postpartum Holstein Friesian cows
> Utamy R.F.

URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/legume-based-green-concentrate-alleviates-negative-energy-balance-and-enhances-p
Jurnal / Konferensi: Veterinary World
Tahun terbit: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2025.2414-2426
ISSN: 09728988
Kuartil SJR: Q1
Citations: 0

## Authors
- Utamy R.F.

## Abstract
Feeding GC, especially GC30, effectively mitigates NEB, enhances productivity, improves hormonal balance, and increases economic returns in postpartum HF cows. This sustainable and cost-effective feeding strategy is suitable for smallholder farmers and supports animal welfare and farm profitability. Future research should explore the effects of long-term GC supplementation and its environmental implications.

## Keywords
- Legume
- Profitability index
- Energy balance
- Animal science
- Balance (ability)
- Cattle feeding
- Dairy cattle
- Biology
- Food science
- Biotechnology
- Medicine
- Business
- Agronomy
- Physical therapy
- Ecology
- Finance

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Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin.
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