# Epidemiological characteristics and pathogen profiles of non-Escherichia coli gram-negative urinary tract infections in pregnant women: insights from Makassar, Indonesia
> Rusman K.

URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/epidemiological-characteristics-and-pathogen-profiles-of-non-escherichia-coli-gr
Jurnal / Konferensi: Pan African Medical Journal
Tahun terbit: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2025.51.46.46208
ISSN: 19378688
Kuartil SJR: Q3
Citations: 2

## Authors
- Rusman K.

## Abstract
Enterobacter cloacae is the most common non-Escherichia coli gram-negative UTI bacterium in this Makassar cohort. Key epidemiological characteristics were elucidated, revealing a substantial proportion of women not seeking treatment for UTI symptoms. These findings underscore the importance of local surveillance and targeted health education interventions for pregnant women regarding UTI management.

## Keywords
- Epidemiology
- Escherichia coli
- Urinary system
- Pathogen
- Microbiology
- Gram
- Biology
- Gram-negative bacteria
- Medicine
- Bacteria
- Internal medicine
- Genetics
- Gene

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Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin.
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