Share

Export Citation

APA
MLA
Chicago
Harvard
Vancouver
BIBTEX
RIS
Universitas Hasanuddin
Research output:Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Empowering the Urban Middle Class: Sustainability Strategy for Local NGOs in Makassar, Indonesia

Nurlinah

Voluntas

Q1
Published: 2025

Abstract

Abstract This article examines the sustainability strategy for local NGOs in Indonesia through empowering the urban middle class. Based on qualitative research in Makassar, the largest city in Eastern Indonesia, our study reveals that the decision to empower the urban middle class was made by leveraging collective consciousness and contextual mobilization. We argue that by targeting the urban middle class, local NGOs increase their sustainability by mobilizing internal funds from communities and gaining human resources that can continue their membership. This article reinforces the claim that NGOs that can choose issues aligned with their target groups’ interests tend to be more sustainable.

Access to Document

10.1007/s11266-025-00718-2

Other files and links

Fingerprint

SustainabilitySciences
Middle classSciences
Urban sustainabilitySciences
Class (philosophy)Sciences
GeographySciences
Environmental planningSciences
BusinessSciences
Economic growthSciences
Political scienceSciences
EconomicsSciences
Computer scienceSciences
BiologySciences
LawSciences
EcologySciences
Artificial intelligenceSciences