# Determine Traffic Accidents Based on Changes in Driving Patterns > Syarwani A. URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/determine-traffic-accidents-based-on-changes-in-driving-patterns Jurnal / Konferensi: Proceeding 2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Robotics Signal and Image Processing Airosip 2023 Tahun terbit: 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/AIRoSIP58759.2023.10873959 Citations: 0 ## Authors - Syarwani A. ## Abstract A visual surveillance system in detecting accident occurrences is crucial to minimize the risk of fatalities caused by delays in handling accident victims. This research aims to identify accidents by observing changes in driving patterns through CCTV video recordings. The research method utilizes machine learning techniques to learn the features of the direction and speed of vehicles under normal traffic conditions and during accidents. Farneback optical flow obtains each tracked vehicle object’s velocity and direction values. The classification algorithm then studies these data to build a model for determining accident occurrences. Based on the testing results, the model achieved an accuracy of 86%, precision of 92%, and recall of 85% using the Random Forest algorithm. Additionally, the classification performance evaluation using the ROC curve yielded an AUC value of 86% for Random Forest. Thus, the speed and direction feature of vehicles provide valuable information about driving patterns, serving as parameters in determining accident occurrences. ## Keywords - Computer science - Transport engineering - Engineering --- Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin. Saat mengutip, gunakan DOI bila tersedia atau URL kanonis di atas.