# Cruciferous vegetables as a treasure of functional foods bioactive compounds: Targeting p53 family in gastrointestinal tract and associated cancers
> Mitra S.
URL kanonis: https://discover.unhas.ac.id/publications/cruciferous-vegetables-as-a-treasure-of-functional-foods-bioactive-compounds-tar
Jurnal / Konferensi: Frontiers in Nutrition
Tahun terbit: 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.951935
ISSN: 2296861X
Kuartil SJR: Q1
Citations: 23
## Authors
- Mitra S.
## Abstract
In the past few years, phytochemicals from natural products have gotten the boundless praise in treating cancer. The promising role of cruciferous vegetables and active components contained in these vegetables, such as isothiocyanates, indole-3-carbinol, and isothiocyanates, has been widely researched in experimental in vitro and in vivo carcinogenesis models. The chemopreventive agents produced from the cruciferous vegetables were recurrently proven to affect carcinogenesis throughout the onset and developmental phases of cancer formation. Likewise, findings from clinical investigations and epidemiological research supported this statement. The anticancer activities of these functional foods bioactive compounds are closely related to their ability to upregulate p53 and its related target genes, e.g., p21. As the "guardian of the genome," the p53 family (p53, p63, and p73) plays a pivotal role in preventing the cancer progression associated with DNA damage. This review discusses the functional foods bioactive compounds derived from several cruciferous vegetables and their use in altering the tumor-suppressive effect of p53 proteins. The association between the mutation of p53 and the incidence of gastrointestinal malignancies (gastric, small intestine, colon, liver, and pancreatic cancers) is also discussed. This review contains crucial information about the use of cruciferous vegetables in the treatment of gastrointestinal tract malignancies.
## Keywords
- Cruciferous vegetables
- Cancer
- Carcinogenesis
- Biology
- Gastrointestinal tract
- Cancer research
- Medicine
- Internal medicine
- Biochemistry
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Sumber: Discover Unhas — RIMS Universitas Hasanuddin.
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