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Universitas Hasanuddin
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A promising microbial use on cocoa: Decomposing cocoa waste and controlling Lasiodiplodia theobromae in-vitro

Kuswinanti T.

Iop Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Published: 2019Citations: 16

Abstract

Abstract This study aimed to test the effectiveness of number of potential microbes to decompose cocoa pod husk and to control the pathogen Lasiodiplodia theobromae in-vitro. This research consisted of several activities; investigating the ability of microbes to decompose cocoa pod husk while to test its effectiveness in controlling L. theobromae in both solid and liquid medium. The findings suggest that Trichoderma sp., Trametes sp., Pleurotus ostearotus , and bacterial consortium Microbat shown to perform an effectiveness in decomposing cocoa pod husk and in limiting filamentous growth of L. theobromae on both medium. Amongst trials, only isolate Trichoderma sp. shown to have a much higher restriction (66,84%) and performed a more considerable complete interaction i.e. antibiosis, competition for space and nutrients, mycoparasitism and lysis before other Microbial isolate shown to restrict filamentous growth of pathogen on both medium.

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Lasiodiplodia theobromaeSciences
AntibiosisSciences
HuskSciences
BiologySciences
TrichodermaSciences
Food scienceSciences
PathogenSciences
BiotechnologySciences
MicrobiologySciences
BotanySciences
HorticultureSciences
BacteriaSciences
GeneticsSciences